重音在第二音节的单词A accept activity admire advantage advice affect afford afraid again against ago agree agreement alive allow alone along aloud already America American among amusement
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一以元音结尾的音节称为开音节以辅音结尾的音节称为闭音节一音节:音节是读音的基本单位任何单词的读音都是分解为一个个音节朗读在英语中元音特别响亮一个元音可构成一个音节一个元音和一个或几个辅音音素结合也可以构成一个音节一般说来元音可以构成音节辅音不响亮不能构成音节但英语辅音字母中有 4 个辅音[m][n][ng][l]是响音它们和辅音音素结合也可构成音节它们构成的音节往往出现在词尾一般是非重读音节英语的
第一课??突破音标??2????单元音(12)?i:?i?e????:???a:????:???u:?u??i:?see?me?we?he???????????i?it?sit?big?pig??e?get?bed?check????????????cap?map?fat?bad???:?fur?her?sir???????????????ago?above?teacher?a:?arm?art?
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单音节词一般都重读为方便在音标中一般都略去重读符号(map [m?p])双音节的词重音一般都落在第一个音节上(brother [′br?e?])单音节词后加上后缀-er-ly-ing-ed等的双音节词重音也在第一个音节上(careless [′kε?lis])有前缀a-be-mis-en-ex-im-in-re-等的双音节词重音一般落在第二个音节上(about [?′baut])以un-前缀
are (clean) than are (noisy) than have (many) houses than have (much) traffic than story is (interesting) than t
(1)双音节名词的重音一般在第一个音节上即倒数第二个音节上如:pic-tur-rade(同志)win-dowpar-ty(党)(2)复合名词的重音一般也在第一个音节上如:class-roomblack-boardfoot-ballsome-one(3)双音节动词重音一般在第二个音节上如:re-pair(修理)be-gin(开始)pre-pare(准备)ex-plain(解说)(4)有
absolutely 绝对的academic 学术的accelerate 加速accidental 意外的apaniment 伴奏 accordingly 因此accumulate 积累accuracy 精确度acquisition 获得物acquaintan
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