第6章 失业slide 1本章目标·自然失业率:含义、产生原因、理解其在现实生活中的表现摩擦性失业:含义、产生原因、公共政策与摩擦性失业结构形失业:实际工资刚性失业的影响就业政策61 自然失业率自然失业率:平均失业率,经济围绕着它上下波动。是长期经济中趋近的失业率。在经济衰退期,实际失业率高于自然失业率。在经济繁荣期,实际失业率低于自然失业率。slide 3自然失业率模型符号说明:L = 劳动
第6章 失业slide 1本章目标·自然失业率:含义、产生原因、理解其在现实生活中的表现摩擦性失业:含义、产生原因、公共政策与摩擦性失业结构形失业:实际工资刚性失业的影响就业政策61 自然失业率自然失业率:平均失业率,经济围绕着它上下波动。是长期经济中趋近的失业率。在经济衰退期,实际失业率高于自然失业率。在经济繁荣期,实际失业率低于自然失业率。slide 3自然失业率模型符号说明:L = 劳动
Unemployment6In this chapter, you will learn:…about the natural rate of unemployment:what it meanswhat causes itunderstanding its behavior in the real worldNatural rate of unemploymentNatural rate of
Economic Growth I:Capital Accumulation and Population Growth7In this chapter, you will learn:the closed economy Solow model how a country’s standard of living depends on its saving and population gro
A Dynamic Model of Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply14In this chapter, you will learn:how to incorporate dynamics into the AD-AS model we previously studiedhow to use the dynamic AD-AS model to i
第十六章 债务债务规模财政赤字度量的问题债务的传统观点李嘉图观点关于债务的其它观点二、赤字度量中的问题对赤字的通货膨胀修正能够产生巨大差异,尤其在高通货膨胀时期。?? 例如,在1979年,名义赤字= $28 billion通货膨胀率π = 86%债务D = $495 billionπD = 0086 × $495b = $43b实际赤字= $28b ? $43b = $15b 盈余衡量
The Data of Macroeconomics2In this chapter, you will learn:…the meaning and measurement of the most important macroeconomic statistics:Gross Domestic Product (GDP)The Consumer Price Index (CPI)The un
National Ie:Where ites From and Where it Goes3In this chapter, you will learn:what determines the economy’s total output/iehow the prices of the factors of production are determinedhow tot
Money and Inflation4In this chapter, you will learn:The classical theory of inflationcauseseffectssocial costs“Classical” – assumes prices are flexible & markets clear Applies to the long run The conn
The Open Economy5In this chapter, you will learn:accounting identities for the open economythe small open economy modelwhat makes it “small”how the trade balance and exchange rate are determinedhow po
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